For the average individual, the baseline for maintaining muscle mass or fostering new tissue formation is approximately 0.8g/kg of body weight. However, it's crucial to note that this benefit tends to plateau at 2.5g/kg, a conclusion supported by comprehensive research.
For those on the extreme end of bodybuilding with minimal body fat (around 6%), the protein requirement might be higher. In such cases, there's a risk of the body resorting to muscle consumption for energy, particularly if adhering to a low-fat and low-carb diet simultaneously — a practice strongly discouraged.
A notable study emphasized the strategic timing of macronutrient consumption. The guidelines for fats and carbs are straightforward: consume a specific amount per kg of body weight 2 hours before exercise and at intervals during sessions exceeding an hour.
Contrary to conventional wisdom, consuming the entire daily protein intake immediately upon waking or before sleeping might not be optimal. Research suggests that a more effective strategy involves consuming up to 40g every 4 hours. This approach is particularly beneficial when using protein sources rich in Essential Amino Acids.
Implementing a strategic protein-timing approach yields significant benefits. This includes increased muscle mass, enhanced strength, and a noticeable reduction in post-workout muscle soreness.